PITTSBURGH, PA (September 8, 2021) City Council will consider Mayor William Peduto's plans for the Assured Cash Experiment PGH (AcePGH), a guaranteed basic income pilot to combat poverty and inequity that will provide an unrestricted $500 monthly cash transfer to 200 people in the City of Pittsburgh. One hundred of the participants will be Black women in response to inequities that Black women face in Pittsburgh, as clearly defined in the 2019 Gender Equity Commission report Pittsburgh’s Inequality Across Gender and Race.
According to the report, Black women and children are more likely to live in poverty in Pittsburgh than comparable cities. Pittsburgh’s Black women are five times as likely as white men to live in poverty and twice as likely than white women. In response to this, the Office of Mayor Peduto has designed a guaranteed basic income policy to address the poverty inequitably faced by Black women in our communities at the recommendation of the Gender Equity Commission report.
Guaranteed basic income was championed by Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King who said that poverty could be eradicated by providing every American a direct, guaranteed middle-class income. He argued that that other programs to address poverty were less effective in that they seek to address one root cause at a time, writing “the programs of the past all have another common failing – they are indirect. Each seeks to solve poverty by first solving something else.”
Last summer, Mayor Peduto joined Mayors for a Guaranteed Income (MGI), a forward-thinking network of mayors from around the country started by Mayor Michael Tubbs of Stockton, California. Following Dr. King’s philosophy, they advocate providing direct, unrestricted recurring cash payments to residents to give them a boost and an income floor that lifts up families who have been struggling long before the pandemic.
The City of Pittsburgh will join cities nationwide in utilizing relief funds from the American Rescue Plan to fund part of the program through OnePGH, a nonprofit organization that is supported by public and private investment to allow for the collaboration of local government, business, philanthropy and nonprofits to improve the lives of all Pittsburghers. The program will also be funded through grants from Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey and MGI.
This table outlines how some other cities are defining and funding their pilot programs:
City |
ARPA Funds? |
Implementing partner |
Pilot details |
Comments / Source link |
Minneapolis, MN |
Yes - $3,000,000 |
TBD external partner |
200 participants, $500/mo, 24 months, <50% city median income, priority to housing insecurity |
“The Program Administrator would be an external partner. The Referral Partners could be a combination of internal and external partners providing housing stability and job training/placement services.” https://www.minneapolismn.gov/news/2021/july/council-adopts-spending-plan-for-federal-funds/ https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2021-07-12/minneapolis-basic-income-test-taps-covid-funds |
Alexandria, VA |
Yes – $3,000,000 |
ACT for Alexandria |
150 participants, $500/mo, 24 months, Low-income/ALICE |
https://www.actforalexandria.org/initiatives/t/guaranteed-basic-income-pilot-program/# |
Long Beach, CA |
Yes - $2,000,000 |
TBD non-profit administrator |
500 participants, $500/mo, 12 months, Single-parent HH below poverty line in 90813 zip code |
“3rd Party Administrator: All guaranteed income programs studied by the Working Group were administered by a 3rd party nonprofit administrator responsible for participant support, payment processing, reporting, and other activities.” Also providing free childcare, transportation support, and workforce training |
Evanston, IL |
Yes - $700,000 |
Northwestern Good Neighbor Racial Equity Fund |
165 participants, $500/mo, 12 months, Disengaged youths (18-24), senior citizens & undocumented residents |
|
Austin, TX |
No – $1,138,000 City (funding source: revised sales tax projections) & $1,138,000 Private |
UpTogether (formerly FII)
|
Current: 125 participants, $1,000/mo, 12 months Expanded: TBD -> likely 100 participants, $1,000/mo, 12 months, most vulnerable residents |
There is a privately-funded pilot currently being run by UpTogether. On 8/11/21, Austin City Council approved additional city funding to expand that pilot, program details TBD. http://assets.austintexas.gov/austincouncilforum/26-20210806164834.pdf |
Richmond, VA Richmond Resilience Initiative |
CARES Act ($240,000) & philanthropic |
Family Independence Initiative (UpTogether) |
18 participants, $500/mo, 24 months Low-income * extending to 37 more families |
|
Cook County, IL |
CARES Act |
Family Independence Initiative (UpTogether) |
$600 one-time payments to 10,000 residents |
One-time payment https://www.cookcountyil.gov/sites/default/files/faqs-final_resident_cash_assistance_program.pdf |
Santa Fe, NM |
TBD |
Santa Fe Community College Foundation |
100 participants, $400/mo, 12 months Santa Fe Community College students who are parents, have financial stress |
|
Durham, NC |
No – but does use City funding |
StepUp Durham |
115 participants, $500/mo, 12 months, Formerly incarcerated individuals |
|
Stockton, CA – SEED |
No |
Economic Security Project |
$500/month, 24 months |
|
Tacoma, WA GRIT Demonstration |
No |
United Way Pierce County |
110 participants, $500/mo, 12 months, Low-income/ALICE |
https://www.uwpc.org/guaranteed-income-initiative-growing-resilience-tacoma-grit |
Denver, CO Denver Basic Income Project |
No |
Impact Charitable, hosting Denver Basic Income Fund |
260 receive $6,500 up front+$500/mo for 11 months; 260 receive $1,000/mo for 12 months Homeless individuals |
https://denverfoundation.org/2021/07/community-led-solutions-the-denver-basic-income-project/ |
Compton, CA Compton Pledge |
No |
Fund 4 Guaranteed Income; Jain Family Institute |
800 families, $300-600/mo, 2 years Low-income |
https://comptonpledge.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Compton-Pledge-Factsheet_Final_3.pdf https://comptonpledge.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/April-13-Press-Release.pdf |
Cambridge, MA Cambridge RISE (Recurring Income for Success and Empowerment) |
No |
Cambridge Community Foundation |
130 participants, $500/mo, 18 months Single caretaker households <80% AMI |
|
San Diego, CA Resilient Communities for Every Child |
No |
San Diego for Every Child |
150 families, $500/mo, 24 months, target ZIP codes with high rates of child poverty |
|
Columbia, SC Columbia Life Improvement Monetary Boost (CLIMB) |
No |
Central Carolina Community Foundation |
100 participants, $500/mo, 12 months Fathers involved in Midlands Fatherhood Coalition |
|
Oakland, CA |
No |
UpTogether (previously Family Independence Initiative) |
300 participants east Oakland (+300 citywide phase 2), $500/mo, 18 months Income <50% AMI, at least one child, prioritize BIPOC |
|
Madison, WI |
No |
Give Back Foundation; TASC |
TBD: likely 125 participants, $500/mo, 12 months, families w/children but “relatively broad” |
https://www.wpr.org/wisconsin-cities-look-basic-income-close-racial-other-wealth-gaps |
Providence, RI Providence GI Pilot |
No |
Amos House |
110 participants, $500/mo, 12 months, <200% poverty level |
https://www.providenceri.gov/mayor-elorza-launches-providence-guaranteed-income-pilot/ |
AcePGH will be a pilot program that will be measured and studied with the assistance of MGI and the University of Pennsylvania School of Social Policy and Practice’s Center for Guaranteed Income Research. The 200 participants must be 18 of older and will be recruited in two groups:
100 Black women who live in the City of Pittsburgh and earn at or below 50% of the area median income who participate in Pittsburgh Financial Empowerment Centers, an initiative of Mayor Peduto’s Office of Equity
100 City of Pittsburgh residents randomly selected from five disadvantaged zip codes citywide
Participants will receive a monthly payment of $500 on a debit card to spend on what they or their families need for 24 months. Findings from other pilots show participants most frequently use cash to meet their basic needs like food, merchandise/wholesale and utilities.
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